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lifeinsurancebrokers.com
KEY
RRSP FACTS YOU NEED TO KNOW FOR 2000 AND 2001
Deadline
The deadline for RRSP contributions deductible from your 2000 income
is March 1, 2001. To avoid the last-minute crunch, make your contributions
early.
Contribution Limit for 2000
You can contribute up to 18% of your earned income in
1999, to a maximum of $13,500, less any pension adjustments (Box 52 on
your previous year's T4) and past service pension adjustment, plus any
carry-forwards and any pension adjustment reversals. If you are not sure
how much you can contribute, your 1999 tax assessment notice from Revenue
Canada states your 2000 contribution limit. See below for further
information on limits
Contribution Age Limitation
If you are turning 69 years of age in 2000, then this is your last
year to make an RRSP contribution.
RRSP Beneficiaries
When an RRSP planholder dies, the value of the plan is
taxed in the hands of the deceased planholder, unless the plan assets are
paid to a qualified beneficiary as a "refund of premiums". A refund of
premiums is taxed in the hands of the receiving beneficiary and may be
eligible to be rolled over to the beneficiary's RRSP, RRIF or annuity,
if certain requirements are met. Under current legislation, a qualified
beneficiary can be the spouse of the deceased planholder or if there is
no surviving spouse, a financially dependent child or grandchild of the
planholder. As of the 1999 federal budget a financially dependent child
or grandchild receives a refund of premiums even if there is a surviving
spouse. This change is effective for deaths after 1995. You may want to
consider this change in the rules when selecting your RRSP beneficiary(s)
within the larger context of your estate plan. The advice of a tax professional
is highly recommended.
Home Buyers' Plan
The Home Buyers' Plan ("HBP") was established to assist
first time- homebuyers in the purchase of a home. The Plan allows you to
make tax-free withdrawals of up to $20,000 from your RRSP to finance the
purchase of your first home; in return you are obligated to repay the withdrawn
amounts over a period of up to 16 years from the date of the withdrawal.
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To be eligible for the plan, a number of requirements must
be met, including being a "first time home buyer" (which means that neither
you nor your spouse have owned and lived in a house as your principal place
of residence in the year of withdrawal and the four calendar years preceding
the withdrawal).
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As of in January, 1999, an individual may be able to participate
more than once in the HBP, provided the above requirements and other existing
requirements are met and any previous HBP withdrawal has been fully repaid.
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As of January 1, 1999, disabled individuals and certain supporting
relatives are eligible to make a HBP withdrawal to purchase a home which
is more accessible or better suited to the individual's personal needs,
regardless of whether or not they otherwise qualify as a first time homebuyer.
Lifelong Learning Plan ("LLP")
As of January 1, 1999, you are able to make tax-free RRSP
withdrawals to finance eligible education or training for either yourself
or your spouse. You must meet the following requirements to qualify(other
requirements may also need to be meet):
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Withdrawals cannot exceed $10,000 per year or $20,000 in
total.
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Withdrawals can be made over a maximum 4-year period.
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Contributions to the RRSP must have been made at least 90
days prior to an LLP withdrawal or they will not be deductible.
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You can participate in the plan more than once, as long as
the previous withdrawal is fully repaid and other conditions are met.
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Repayment must be made within ten years, and must start no
later than sixty days after the fifth year following the year of the first
withdrawal. For example, if you've withdrawn funds in January of 1999,
you will have to begin your repayments no later than March 1, 2005 (required
repayments may begin earlier in certain circumstances). At this point your
10-year repayment period starts to run, ending February 28, 2015.
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To qualify under the plan, you or your spouse must be enrolled
as a full-time student in a qualifying educational program of at least
three months duration at the time of the withdrawal, or have received notification
of absolute entitlement to enroll in such a program.
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Similar to the HBP, repayments made during the 10-year period
must reach a regulated minimum threshold yearly, or the short fall will
be included in the individual's income for that year.
Calculating How Much You Can Contribute
Each year, Revenue Canada sends you a notice of assessment, indicating
your RRSP contribution limit for the current year. To work out your contribution
limit, take the lesser of:
$13,500 or 18% of your prior year's earned income
and subtract any pension adjustment from the previous year if you are
a Deferred Profit Sharing Plan or Registered Pension Plan member (and the
Past Service Pension Adjustment, if applicable). The remaining figure is
the amount you may contribute for the current year.
The maximum contribution is frozen at $13,500 through to 2003. At that
time, it's scheduled to increase to $14,500, then $15,500 in 2004 and 2005.
Foreign Content Rules
Canada makes up just a small percentage of the world's financial markets,
so it makes sense to evaluate other investment opportunities around the
globe. Research has proven that investments diversified among various countries
produce higher, less-volatile returns than those concentrated in just one
country. Currently, you can hold up to 25% of the book value of your RRSP
in qualified foreign investments.
Investments for Your RRSP
A wide variety of investments are eligible for RRSPs. They include:
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Canadian equities
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Foreign equities
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A wide range of RRSP-eligible mutual funds
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Income trust units
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Canada Savings Bonds
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Provincial savings bonds
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Federal, provincial and municipal bonds
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Strip bonds
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Corporate bonds
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Mortgage-backed securities
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GICs
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Treasury bills
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Canadian mortgages on your principal residence
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Index-linked products
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Segregated funds from Life Insurance Companies
Investments that don't qualify include gold and silver bars and other precious
metals; personal property such as art, antiques and gems; and commodity
futures contracts.
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